Germany

GERMANY

First Nuclear Power Plant Opened: The first unit began operation in 1956.
Number and Types of Nuclear Power Plants: There are currently 17 nuclear power plants operating in Germany (listed below).
Percentage of National Energy From Nuclear Power: 33%
Future Nuclear Power Plans: Since the ascendance of the coalition government in 1998, Germany has repudiated the use of nuclear power, while seeking to gradually phase out its implementation. Accordingly, in 2001, the Red-Green coalition government authored an agreement with Germany's four major utility companies, which prohibited the construction of any new power plants, while limiting the existing plants' lifespan to 32 years on average. Subsequently, in 2003 and 2005, the plants located in Stade and Obrigheim were decommissioned respectively.

ANALYSIS / ISSUES

Despite Germany's proclamation to rid itself of nuclear power, the projected political realignment, from the incumbent Social Democrats (SPD) to the opposing conservative Christian Democrats in 2006, has both investors and utilities speculating on the resurrection of Germany's nuclear industry . Accordingly, citing both economic and environmental concerns, the Christian Democrats have vowed to overturn Germany's current denuclearization agenda.

Germany Nuclear Power Units

PLANT TYPE MWe (net) BEGAN OPERATION
Biblis-A PWR 1167 1975
Neckarwestheim-1 PWR 785 1976
Brunsbuttel BWR 771 1971
Biblis-B PWR 1240 1977
Unterweser PWR 1345 1979
Isar-1 BWR 878 1979
Phillipsburg-1 BWR 890 1980
Grafenrheinfeld PWR 1275 1982
Krummel BWR 1260 1984
Gundremmingen-B BWR 1284 1984
Gundremmingen-C BWR 1288 1985
Phillipsburg-2 PWR 1392 1985
Grohnde PWR 1360 1985
Brokdorf PWR 1370 1986
Isar-2 PWR Convoy 1400 1988
Emsland PWR Convoy 1329 1988
Neckarwestheim-2 PWR Convoy 1269 1989
Total : 17 20,303 MWe